Form 8-K

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

 

FORM 8-K

 

 

CURRENT REPORT

PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)

OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

 

Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): April 25, 2018

 

 

SOHU.COM INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

 

 

Delaware   0-30961   98-0204667

(State or other jurisdiction

of incorporation)

 

(Commission

File Number)

 

(I.R.S. Employer

Identification No.)

 

 

Level 18, SOHU.com Media Plaza

Block 3, No. 2 Kexueyuan South Road, Haidian District

Beijing 100190

People’s Republic of China

(011) 8610-6272-6666

(Address, including zip code, of registrant’s principal executive offices and registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

 

 

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions (see General Instruction A.2. below):

 

Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)

 

Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)

 

Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))

 

Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter).

Emerging growth company  ☐

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.  ☐

 

 

 


Item 2.02 Results of Operations and Financial Condition.

On April 25, 2018, the registrant announced its unaudited financial results for the first quarter ended March 31, 2018. A copy of the press release issued by the registrant regarding the foregoing is filed herewith as Exhibit 99.1 and is incorporated herein by reference.

 

Item 9.01 Financial Statements and Exhibits.

 

(d) Exhibits.

 

99.1    Press release regarding unaudited financial results for the first quarter ended March 31, 2018.


SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

 

DATED: April 25, 2018   SOHU.COM INC.
  By:  

/s/ Joanna Lv

    Joanna Lv
    Chief Financial Officer
EX-99.1

Exhibit 99.1

SOHU.COM REPORTS FIRST QUARTER 2018 UNAUDITED FINANCIAL RESULTS

BEIJING, April 25, 2018 –Sohu.com Inc. (NASDAQ: SOHU), China’s leading online media, video, search and gaming business group, today reported unaudited financial results for the first quarter ended March 31, 2018.

First Quarter Highlights

 

    Total revenues1 were US$455 million2, up 22% year-over-year and down 11% quarter-over-quarter.

 

    Brand advertising revenues were US$56 million, down 31% year-over-year and 22% quarter-over-quarter.

 

    Search and search related advertising revenues were US$220 million, up 55% year-over-year and down 11% quarter-over-quarter.

 

    Online game revenues were US$105 million, up 24% year-over-year and down 4% quarter-over-quarter.

Dr. Charles Zhang, Chairman and CEO of Sohu.com Inc., commented, “We started 2018 steadily as we delivered better-than-expected topline growth in the first quarter, mainly driven by the solid performance of our search and online game businesses. Total revenues reached US$455 million, up 22% year-over-year. For Sohu.com, or our media portal and video businesses, we have sharpened our focus on key mobile products as we aim to grow the user base and ramp up monetization. At the same time, we are streamlining our organization and significantly reducing video content costs. We believe that these measures will help improve our bottom line results in the coming quarters. Sogou’s core search revenues rose over 50% year-on-year. During the first quarter, Sogou Mobile Keyboard added 30 million new users, bringing the total DAU to 362 million. For Changyou, thanks to the contribution of its flagship PC and mobile TLBB games, revenues and adjusted profits both topped expectations. Changyou also declared a $500 million special cash dividend to its shareholders in early April.”

First Quarter Financial Results

Revenues

Total revenues for the first quarter of 2018 were US$455 million, up 22% year-over-year and down 11% quarter-over-quarter.

Total online advertising revenues, which include revenues from the brand advertising and search and search-related advertising businesses, for the first quarter of 2018 were US$277 million, up 24% year-over-year and down 13% quarter-over-quarter.

Brand advertising revenues for the first quarter of 2018 totaled US$56 million, down 31% year-over-year and 22% quarter-over-quarter. The year-over-year and quarter over quarter decrease was mainly due to decreases in video and real estate advertising revenues.

Search and search-related advertising revenues for the first quarter of 2018 were US$220 million, up 55% year-over-year and down 11% quarter-over-quarter. The year-on-year increase was primarily driven by continued traffic growth and improved monetization in mobile search. The quarter-over-quarter decrease was primarily due to typical seasonality.

Online game revenues for the first quarter of 2018 were US$105 million, up 24% year-over-year and down 4% quarter-over-quarter. The year-over-year increase was due to the revenue contribution of Legacy TLBB Mobile, which was launched in the second quarter of 2017. The quarter-over-quarter decrease was due to the natural decline in revenue of Changyou’s older games, including Legacy TLBB Mobile.

 

1  The Company has adopted ASU No. 2014-09, ‘‘Revenue from Contracts with Customers” beginning January 1, 2018. The only major impact of the standard is that revenues and expenses related to advertising barter transactions will be recognized beginning January 1, 2018. The impact for the first quarter of 2018 was approximately US$7 million for both revenues and cost of revenues and expenses, most of which were generated from Sogou.
2  On a constant currency (non-GAAP) basis, if the exchange rate in the first quarter of 2018 had been the same as it was in the first quarter of 2017, or RMB6.88=US$1.00, US$ total revenues in the first quarter of 2018 would have been US$421 million, or US$34 million less than GAAP total revenues, and up 13% year-over-year.

 

1


Gross Margin

GAAP gross margin for the first quarter of 2018 was 43%, compared with 41% in the first quarter of 2017 and 46% in the fourth quarter of 2017. Non-GAAP3 gross margin for the first quarter of 2018 was 43%, compared with 42% in the first quarter of 2017 and 46% in the fourth quarter of 2017.

Both GAAP and non-GAAP gross margin for the online advertising business for the first quarter of 2018 was 29%, compared with 27% in the first quarter of 2017 and 37% in the fourth quarter of 2017.

GAAP gross margin for the brand advertising business in the first quarter of 2018 was 10%, compared with 1% in the first quarter of 2017 and negative 16% in the fourth quarter of 2017. Non-GAAP gross margin for the brand advertising business was 9%, compared with 2% in the first quarter of 2017 and negative 17% in the fourth quarter of 2017. The year-over-year increase was mainly due to decreased video content cost. The quarter-over-quarter increase resulted primarily from decreased video content cost and the Company’s having recognized impairment charges of approximately US$26 million in video content cost in the fourth quarter of 2017.

Both GAAP and non-GAAP gross margin for the search and search-related advertising business in the first quarter of 2018 was 34%, compared with 42% in the first quarter of 2017 and 52% in the fourth quarter of 2017. The year-over-year decrease primarily resulted from traffic acquisition cost outgrowing revenues. The quarter-over-quarter decrease was primarily due to an increase in traffic acquisition cost on seasonally lower revenues.

Both GAAP and non-GAAP gross margin for online games business in the first quarter of 2018 was 84%, compared with 81% in the first quarter of 2017 and 84% in the fourth quarter of 2017.

Operating Expenses

For the first quarter of 2018, GAAP operating expenses totaled US$226 million, up 11% year-over-year and down 18% quarter-over-quarter. Non-GAAP operating expenses were US$228 million, up 16% year-over-year and down 11% quarter-over-quarter. The year-over-year increase was mainly due to increases in personnel expenses. The quarter-over-quarter decrease was mainly due to decreased expenses for marketing and promotion activities as well as decreased personnel expenses.

Operating Loss

GAAP operating loss for the first quarter of 2018 was US$31 million, compared with an operating loss of US$47 million in the first quarter of 2017 and an operating loss of US$41 million in the fourth quarter of 2017.

Non-GAAP operating loss for the first quarter of 2018 was US$34 million, compared with an operating loss of US$40 million in the first quarter of 2017 and an operating loss of US$22 million in the fourth quarter of 2017.

Income Tax Expense

GAAP income tax expense was US$63 million for the first quarter of 2018, compared with income tax expense of US$11 million in the first quarter of 2017 and income tax expense of US$234 million in the fourth quarter of 2017. Non-GAAP income tax expense was US$63 million for the first quarter of 2018, compared with income tax expense of US$11 million in the first quarter of 2017 and income tax expense of US$19 million in the fourth quarter of 2017. The year-over-year increases in both GAAP and non-GAAP income tax expense were mainly due to Changyou’s accrual of additional withholding income taxes of US$47 million for the period before December 31, 2017 recognized in relation to a change in policy for Changyou’s PRC subsidiaries with respect to their distribution of cash dividends. For more information, please refer to the “Other development” section. The quarter-over-quarter decrease in GAAP income tax expense resulted from GAAP income tax expense in the fourth quarter of 2017 having included a one-time charge of approximately US$219 million, which represented management’s estimate of the Company’s lability for a one-time transition tax on a mandatory deemed repatriation of previously deferred foreign earnings , offset by a reduction of US$4 million in liability for deferred U.S. income tax due to a new U.S. income tax law that went into effect on December 22, 2017 (the “U.S. Tax Reform”).

 

3  Non-GAAP results exclude share-based compensation expense, non-cash tax benefits from excess tax deductions related to share-based awards, changes in fair value recognized in the Company’s consolidated statements of operations with respect to equity investments with readily determinable fair values, income/expense from the adjustment of contingent consideration previously recorded for acquisitions, dividends and deemed dividends to non-controlling preferred shareholders of Sogou, and a one-time income tax expense, offset by a one-time reduction in liability for deferred U.S. income tax, as a result of the U.S. Tax Reform. Explanation of the Company’s non-GAAP financial measures and related reconciliations to GAAP financial measures are included in the accompanying “Non-GAAP Disclosure” and “Reconciliations of Non-GAAP Results of Operation Measures to the Nearest Comparable GAAP Measures.”

 

2


Net Loss

Before deducting the share of net income pertaining to non-controlling interest, GAAP net loss for the first quarter of 2018 was US$87 million, compared with a net loss of US$50 million in the first quarter of 2017 and net loss of US$270 million in the fourth quarter of 2017. Before deducting the share of net income pertaining to non-controlling interest, non-GAAP net loss for the first quarter of 2018 was US$90 million, compared with a net loss of US$43 million in the first quarter of 2017 and net loss of US$36 million in the fourth quarter of 2017.

GAAP net loss attributable to Sohu.com Inc. for the first quarter of 2018 was US$93 million, or a loss of US$2.39 per fully-diluted share, compared with a net loss of US$69 million in the first quarter of 2017 and a net loss of US$295 million in the fourth quarter of 2017. Non-GAAP net loss attributable to Sohu.com Inc. for the first quarter of 2018 was US$97 million, or a loss of US$2.50 per fully-diluted share, compared with a net loss of US$68 million in the first quarter of 2017 and a net loss of US$78 million in the fourth quarter of 2017.

Liquidity

As of March 31, 2018, cash and cash equivalents and short-term investments held by the Sohu Group, minus short-term bank loans, were US$2.17 billion, compared with US$2.12 billion as of December 31, 2017.

Other Development

On April 5, 2018, Changyou, the Company’s majority-owned online game subsidiary, declared a special cash dividend of US$4.70 per Class A ordinary or Class B ordinary share, or US$9.40 per American depositary share (“ADS”), each of which represents two Class A ordinary shares. The aggregate amount of the special cash dividend will be approximately US$500 million. The Bank of New York Mellon, the depositary bank for Changyou’s ADS program, will distribute dividends to holders of the ADSs on April 26, 2018. The amount of the dividend payable to Sohu is approximately $340 million. Sohu does not expect to pay any of such dividend to its stockholders, as the proceeds will be used to support Sohu’s operations.

Business Outlook

For the second quarter of 2018, Sohu estimates:

 

    Total revenues to be between US$485 million and US$510 million.

 

    Brand advertising revenues to be between US$65 million and US$70 million; this implies an annual decrease of 19% to 24% and a sequential increase of 16% to 24%.

 

    Sogou revenues to be between US$295 million and US$305 million; this implies an annual increase of 40% to 45% and a sequential increase of 19% to 23%.

 

    Online game revenues to be between US$85 million and US$95 million; this implies an annual decrease of 22% to 31% and a sequential decrease of 10% to 19%.

 

    Before deducting the share of non-GAAP net income pertaining to non-controlling interest, non-GAAP net loss to be between US$28 million and US$38 million. Assuming no new grants of share-based awards, the market price of our shares is unchanged and considering the impact of the payment of special cash dividend from Changyou, we estimate that compensation expense relating to share-based awards will be around US$4 million. Including the impact of these share-based awards, GAAP net loss before non-controlling interest to be between US$32 million and US$42 million.

 

    Non-GAAP net loss attributable to Sohu.com Inc. to be between US$55 million and US$65 million, and non-GAAP loss per fully-diluted share to be between US$1.40 and US$1.65. Including the impact of the aforementioned share-based awards, and netting off approximately US$3 million of Sohu’s economic interests in Changyou and Sogou, GAAP net loss attributable to Sohu.com Inc. to be between US$56 million and US$66 million, and GAAP loss per fully-diluted share to be between US$1.44 and US$1.70.

 

3


For the second quarter 2018 guidance, the Company has adopted a presumed exchange rate of RMB6.40=US$1.00, as compared with the actual exchange rate of approximately RMB6.86=US$1.00 for the second quarter of 2017, and RMB6.36=US$1.00 for the first quarter of 2018.

Non-GAAP Disclosure

To supplement the unaudited consolidated financial statements presented in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”), Sohu’s management uses non-GAAP measures of gross profit, operating profit, net income, net income attributable to Sohu.com Inc. and diluted net income attributable to Sohu.com Inc. per share, which are adjusted from results based on GAAP to exclude the impact of the share-based awards, which consist mainly of share-based compensation expenses and non-cash tax benefits from excess tax deductions related to share-based awards, changes in fair value recognized in the Company’s consolidated statements of operations with respect to equity investments with readily determinable fair values, income/expense from the adjustment of contingent consideration previously recorded for acquisitions, dividend and deemed dividend to non-controlling preferred shareholders, and a one-time income tax expense, offset by a one-time reduction in liability for deferred U.S. income tax, as a result of the U.S. Tax Reform. These measures should be considered in addition to results prepared in accordance with GAAP, but should not be considered a substitute for, or superior to, GAAP results.

Sohu’s management believes excluding share-based compensation expense, changes in fair value recognized in the Company’s consolidated statements of operations with respect to equity investments with readily determinable fair values, non-cash tax benefits from excess tax deductions related to share-based awards, income/expense from the adjustment of contingent consideration previously recorded for acquisitions, dividend and deemed dividend to non-controlling preferred shareholders, and net one-time tax expense as a result of the U.S. Tax Reform from its non-GAAP financial measure is useful for itself and investors. Further, the impact of share-based compensation expense and changes in fair value recognized in the Company’s consolidated statements of operations with respect to equity investments with readily determinable fair values, non-cash tax benefits from excess tax deductions related to share-based awards, income/expense from the adjustment of contingent consideration previously recorded for acquisitions, dividend and deemed dividend to non-controlling preferred shareholders, and net one-time tax expense as a result of the U.S. Tax Reform cannot be anticipated by management and business line leaders and these expenses were not built into the annual budgets and quarterly forecasts that have been the basis for information Sohu provides to analysts and investors as guidance for future operating performance. As the impact of share-based compensation expense and changes in fair value recognized in the Company’s consolidated statements of operations with respect to equity investments with readily determinable fair values, non-cash tax benefits from excess tax deductions related to share-based awards, income/expense from the adjustment of contingent consideration previously recorded for acquisitions, and dividend and deemed dividend to non-controlling preferred shareholders does not involve subsequent cash outflow or is reflected in the cash flows at the equity transaction level, Sohu does not factor this impact in when evaluating and approving expenditures or when determining the allocation of its resources to its business segments. As a result, in general, the monthly financial results for internal reporting and any performance measures for commissions and bonuses are based on non-GAAP financial measures that exclude share-based compensation expense and changes in fair value recognized in the Company’s consolidated statements of operations with respect to equity investments with readily determinable fair values, non-cash tax benefits from excess tax deductions related to share-based awards, income/expense from the adjustment of contingent consideration previously recorded for acquisitions, and dividend and deemed dividend to non-controlling preferred shareholders, and also excluded the net one-time tax expense as a result of U.S. Tax Reform.

The non-GAAP financial measures are provided to enhance investors’ overall understanding of Sohu’s current financial performance and prospects for the future. A limitation of using non-GAAP gross profit, operating profit, net income, net income attributable to Sohu.com Inc. and diluted net income attributable to Sohu.com Inc. per share, excluding share-based compensation expense, non-cash tax benefits from excess tax deductions related to share-based awards, income/expense from the adjustment of contingent consideration previously recorded for acquisitions, dividend, and deemed dividend to non-controlling preferred shareholders is that the impact of share-based awards and non-cash tax benefits from excess tax deductions related to share-based awards has been and will continue to be a significant recurring expense in Sohu’s business for the foreseeable future, income/expense from the adjustment of contingent consideration previously recorded for acquisitions may recur in the future, and dividend and deemed dividend to non-controlling preferred shareholders may recur when Sohu and its affiliates enter into equity transactions. In order to mitigate these limitations Sohu has provided specific information regarding the GAAP amounts excluded from each non-GAAP measure. The accompanying tables include details on the reconciliation between the GAAP financial measures that are most directly comparable to the non-GAAP financial measures that have been presented.

 

4


Notes to Financial Information

Financial information in this press release other than the information indicated as being non-GAAP is derived from Sohu’s unaudited interim financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP.

Safe Harbor Statement

This announcement contains forward-looking statements. It is currently expected that the Business Outlook will not be updated until release of Sohu’s next quarterly earnings announcement; however, Sohu reserves right to update its Business Outlook at any time for any reason. Statements that are not historical facts, including statements about Sohu’s beliefs and expectations, are forward-looking statements. These statements are based on current plans, estimates and projections, and therefore you should not place undue reliance on them. Forward-looking statements involve inherent risks and uncertainties. We caution you that a number of important factors could cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking statement. Potential risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to, instability in global financial and credit markets and its potential impact on the Chinese economy; exchange rate fluctuations, including their potential impact on the Chinese economy and on Sohu’s reported US dollar results; recent slow-downs in the growth of the Chinese economy; the uncertain regulatory landscape in the People’s Republic of China; fluctuations in Sohu’s quarterly operating results; Sohu’s current and projected future losses due to increased spending by Sohu for video content; the possibilities that Sohu will be unable to recoup its investment in video content and that Changyou will be unable to develop a series of successful games for mobile platforms or successfully monetize mobile games it develops or acquires; Sohu’s reliance on online advertising sales, online games and mobile services for its revenues; and the impact of the U.S. Tax Reform. Further information regarding these and other risks is included in Sohu’s annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2017, and other filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

Conference Call and Webcast

Sohu’s management team will host a conference call at 8:30 a.m. U.S. Eastern Time, April 25, 2018 (8:30 p.m. Beijing/Hong Kong time, April 25, 2018) following the quarterly results announcement.

The dial-in details for the live conference call are:

 

US Toll-Free:    +1-866-519-4004
International:    +65-6713-5090
Hong Kong:    +852-3018-6771
China Mainland    +86-800-819-0121 / +86-400-620-8038
Passcode:    SOHU

Please dial in 10 minutes before the call is scheduled to begin and provide the passcode to join the call.

A telephone replay of the call will be available after the conclusion of the conference call at 11:30 a.m. Eastern Time on April 25 through May 2, 2018. The dial-in details for the telephone replay are:

 

International:    +1-646-254-3697
Passcode:    9871969

The live Webcast and archive of the conference call will be available on the Investor Relations section of Sohu’s Website at http://investors.sohu.com/.

About Sohu.com

Sohu.com Inc. (NASDAQ: SOHU) is China’s premier online brand and indispensable to the daily life of millions of Chinese, providing a network of web properties and community based/web 2.0 products which offer the vast Sohu user community a broad array of choices regarding information, entertainment and communication. Sohu has built one of the most comprehensive matrices of Chinese language web properties and proprietary search engines, consisting of the mass portal and leading online media destination www.sohu.com; interactive search engine www.sogou.com; developer and operator of online games www.changyou.com/en/ and leading online video website tv.sohu.com.

 

5


Sohu’s corporate services consist of online brand advertising on Sohu’s matrix of websites as well as bid listing and home page on its in-house developed search directory and engine. Sohu also provides multiple news and information services on mobile platforms, including Sohu News App and the mobile news portal m.sohu.com. Sohu’s online game subsidiary, Changyou.com (NASDAQ: CYOU) develops and operates a diverse portfolio of PC and mobile games, such as Tian Long Ba Bu (“TLBB”), one of the most popular PC games in China. Changyou also owns and operates the 17173.com Website, a leading game information portal in China. Sohu’s online search subsidiary Sogou (NYSE: SOGO) has grown to become the second largest search engine by mobile queries in China. It also owns and operates Sogou Input Method, the largest Chinese language input software. Sohu.com, established by Dr. Charles Zhang, one of China’s internet pioneers, is in its twenty-second year of operation.

For investor and media inquiries, please contact:

In China:

 

Mr. Eric Yuan
Sohu.com Inc.
Tel:    +86 (10) 6272-6593
E-mail:    ir@contact.sohu.com

In the United States:

 

Ms. Linda Bergkamp
Christensen
Tel:    +1 (480) 614-3004
E-mail:    lbergkamp@christensenir.com

 

6


SOHU.COM INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(UNAUDITED, IN THOUSANDS EXCEPT PER SHARE AMOUNTS)

 

     Three Months Ended  
     Mar. 31, 2018     Dec. 31, 2017     Mar. 31, 2017  

Revenues:

      

Online advertising

      

Brand advertising

   $ 56,254     $ 71,751     $ 81,412  

Search and search-related advertising

     220,301       247,054       142,035  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Subtotal

     276,555       318,805       223,447  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Online games

     105,461       109,383       85,325  

Others

     72,979       81,442       65,331  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total revenues

     454,995       509,630       374,103  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cost of revenues:

      

Online advertising

      

Brand advertising (includes stock-based compensation expense of $-657, $-1,034, and $159, respectively)

     50,611       82,932       80,197  

Search and search-related (includes stock-based compensation expense of $219, $535, and $3, respectively)

     144,696       118,683       82,107  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Subtotal

     195,307       201,615       162,304  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Online games (includes stock-based compensation expense of $-12, $1, and $24, respectively)

     17,119       17,097       16,505  

Others

     48,407       56,987       40,070  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total cost of revenues

     260,833       275,699       218,879  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Gross profit

     194,162       233,931       155,224  

Operating expenses:

      

Product development (includes stock-based compensation expense of $715, $14,048, and $2,327, respectively)

     111,543       122,767       84,098  

Sales and marketing (includes stock-based compensation expense of $-89, $3,976, and $665, respectively)

     90,273       116,179       90,086  

General and administrative (includes stock-based compensation expense of $-2,520, $1,486, and $4,051, respectively)

     23,836       35,829       28,350  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total operating expenses

     225,652       274,775       202,534  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Operating loss

     (31,490     (40,844     (47,310

Other income

     12,281       4,321       4,099  

Interest income

     7,808       7,357       4,471  

Interest expense

     (3,081     (2,567     (175

Exchange difference

     (9,340     (4,059     (766
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Loss before income tax expense

     (23,822     (35,792     (39,681

Income tax expense

     63,379       233,785       10,672  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net loss

     (87,201     (269,577     (50,353
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Less: Net income attributable to the noncontrolling interest shareholders

     5,617       24,558       17,895  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net loss attributable to Sohu.com Inc.

     (92,818     (294,135     (68,248
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Basic net loss per share attributable to Sohu.com Inc.

   $ (2.39   $ (7.56   $ (1.76
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Shares used in computing basic net loss per share attributable to Sohu.com Inc.

     38,904       38,888       38,811  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Diluted net loss per share attributable to Sohu.com Inc.

   $ (2.39   $ (7.57   $ (1.77
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Shares used in computing diluted net loss per share attributable to Sohu.com Inc.

     38,904       38,888       38,811  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

7


SOHU.COM INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(UNAUDITED, IN THOUSANDS)

 

     As of Mar. 31, 2018      As of Dec. 31, 2017  

ASSETS

     

Current assets:

     

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 1,156,408      $ 1,366,115  

Restricted cash

     2,140        1,908  

Short-term investments

     1,074,538        818,934  

Accounts receivable, net

     217,148        250,468  

Prepaid and other current assets

     211,696        192,676  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total current assets

     2,661,930        2,630,101  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Long-term investments

     98,612        90,145  

Fixed assets, net

     545,419        529,717  

Goodwill

     73,102        71,565  

Intangible assets, net

     19,908        23,060  

Restricted time deposits

     272        271  

Prepaid non-current assets

     3,967        4,211  

Other assets

     41,638        40,169  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total assets

   $ 3,444,848      $ 3,389,239  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

LIABILITIES

     

Current liabilities:

     

Accounts payable

   $ 347,955      $ 288,394  

Accrued liabilities

     351,732        343,106  

Receipts in advance and deferred revenue

     135,986        127,758  

Accrued salary and benefits

     87,311        102,087  

Taxes payable

     96,742        96,541  

Short-term bank loans

     63,612        61,216  

Other short-term liabilities

     125,166        136,300  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total current liabilities

   $ 1,208,504      $ 1,155,402  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Long-term accounts payable

     1,203        1,157  

Long-term bank loans

     127,224        122,433  

Long-term tax liabilities

     345,304        293,010  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total long-term liabilities

   $ 473,731      $ 416,600  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total liabilities

   $ 1,682,235      $ 1,572,002  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY:

     

Sohu.com Inc. shareholders’ equity

     664,357        750,634  

Noncontrolling Interest

     1,098,256        1,066,603  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total shareholders’ equity

   $ 1,762,613      $ 1,817,237  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity

   $ 3,444,848      $ 3,389,239  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

8


SOHU.COM INC.

RECONCILIATIONS OF NON-GAAP RESULTS OF OPERATION MEASURES TO THE NEAREST COMPARABLE GAAP MEASURES

(UNAUDITED, IN THOUSANDS EXCEPT PER SHARE AMOUNTS)

 

     Three Months Ended Mar. 31, 2018     Three Months Ended Dec. 31, 2017     Three Months Ended Mar. 31, 2017  
     GAAP     Non-GAAP
Adjustments4
         Non-GAAP     GAAP     Non-GAAP
Adjustments
         Non-GAAP     GAAP     Non-GAAP
Adjustments
         Non-GAAP  
       (657   (a)          (1,034   (a)          159     (a)   
    

 

 

          

 

 

          

 

 

      

Brand advertising gross profit

   $ 5,643     $ (657      $ 4,986     $ (11,181   $ (1,034      $ (12,215   $ 1,215     $ 159        $ 1,374  
  

 

 

   

 

 

      

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

      

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

      

 

 

 

Brand advertising gross margin

     10          9     -16          -17     1          2
  

 

 

        

 

 

   

 

 

        

 

 

   

 

 

        

 

 

 
       219     (a)          535     (a)          3     (a)   
    

 

 

          

 

 

          

 

 

      

Search and search-related advertising gross profit

   $ 75,605     $ 219        $ 75,824     $ 128,371     $ 535        $ 128,906     $ 59,928     $ 3        $ 59,931  
  

 

 

   

 

 

      

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

      

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

      

 

 

 

Search and search-related advertising gross margin

     34          34     52          52     42          42
  

 

 

        

 

 

   

 

 

        

 

 

   

 

 

        

 

 

 
       (438   (a)          (499   (a)          162     (a)   
    

 

 

          

 

 

          

 

 

      

Online advertising gross profit

   $ 81,248     $ (438      $ 80,810     $ 117,190     $ (499      $ 116,691     $ 61,143     $ 162        $ 61,305  
  

 

 

   

 

 

      

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

      

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

      

 

 

 

Online advertising gross margin

     29          29     37          37     27          27
  

 

 

        

 

 

   

 

 

        

 

 

   

 

 

        

 

 

 
       (12   (a)          1     (a)          24     (a)   
    

 

 

          

 

 

          

 

 

      

Online games gross profit

   $ 88,342     $ (12      $ 88,330     $ 92,286     $ 1        $ 92,287     $ 68,820     $ 24        $ 68,844  
  

 

 

   

 

 

      

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

      

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

      

 

 

 

Online games gross margin

     84          84     84          84     81          81
  

 

 

        

 

 

   

 

 

        

 

 

   

 

 

        

 

 

 

Others gross profit

   $ 24,572     $ —       (a)    $ 24,572     $ 24,455     $ —       (a)    $ 24,455     $ 25,261     $ —       (a)    $ 25,261  
  

 

 

   

 

 

      

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

      

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

      

 

 

 

Others gross margin

     34          34     30          30     39          39
  

 

 

        

 

 

   

 

 

        

 

 

   

 

 

        

 

 

 
       (450   (a)          (498   (a)          186     (a)   
    

 

 

          

 

 

          

 

 

      

Gross profit

   $ 194,162     $ (450      $ 193,712     $ 233,931     $ (498      $ 233,433     $ 155,224     $ 186        $ 155,410  
  

 

 

   

 

 

      

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

      

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

      

 

 

 

Gross margin

     43          43     46          46     41          42
  

 

 

        

 

 

   

 

 

        

 

 

   

 

 

        

 

 

 

Operating expenses

   $ 225,652     $ 1,894     (a)    $ 227,546     $ 274,775     $ (19,510   (a)    $ 255,265     $ 202,534     $ (7,043   (a)    $ 195,491  
  

 

 

   

 

 

      

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

      

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

      

 

 

 
       (2,344   (a)          19,012     (a)          7,229     (a)   
    

 

 

          

 

 

          

 

 

      

Operating loss

   $ (31,490   $ (2,344      $ (33,834   $ (40,844   $ 19,012        $ (21,832   $ (47,310   $ 7,229        $ (40,081
  

 

 

   

 

 

      

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

      

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

      

 

 

 

Operating margin

     -7          -7     -8          -4     -13          -11
  

 

 

        

 

 

   

 

 

        

 

 

   

 

 

        

 

 

 

Income tax expense

   $ (63,379   $ —          $ (63,379   $ (233,785   $ 214,819        $ (18,966   $ 10,672     $ —       (a)    $ 10,672  
  

 

 

   

 

 

      

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

      

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

      

 

 

 
       (2,344   (a)          233,831     (a)          7,229     (a)   
    

 

 

          

 

 

          

 

 

      

Net loss before non-controlling interest

   $ (87,201   $ (2,344      $ (89,545   $ (269,577   $ 233,831        $ (35,746   $ (50,353   $ 7,229        $ (43,124
  

 

 

   

 

 

      

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

      

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

      

 

 

 
       (2,344   (a)          19,012     (a)          7,229     (a)   
       (2,102   (b)          (17,545   (b)          (6,302   (b)   
       —                214,819     (c)          —         
    

 

 

          

 

 

          

 

 

      

Net loss attributable to Sohu.com Inc. for diluted net loss per share

   $ (92,925   $ (4,446        (97,371   $ (294,543   $ 216,286          (78,257   $ (68,664   $ 927        $ (67,737
  

 

 

   

 

 

      

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

      

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

      

 

 

 

Diluted net loss per share attributable to Sohu.com Inc.

   $ (2.39          (2.50   $ (7.57          (2.01   $ (1.77        $ (1.75
  

 

 

        

 

 

   

 

 

        

 

 

   

 

 

        

 

 

 

Shares used in computing diluted net loss per share attributable to Sohu.com Inc.

     38,904            38,904       38,888            38,888       38,811            38,811  
  

 

 

        

 

 

   

 

 

        

 

 

   

 

 

        

 

 

 

 

4  Above Non-GAAP adjustment does not have impact on income tax expense.

Note:

(a) To eliminate the impact of share-based awards as measured using the fair value method.
(b) To adjust Sohu’s economic interests in Changyou and Sogou attributable to the above non-GAAP adjustments.
(c) To adjust for one-time effect of the U.S. Tax Reform.

 

9