Form 6-K

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

 

FORM 6-K

 

 

REPORT OF FOREIGN PRIVATE ISSUER

PURSUANT TO RULE 13a-16 OR 15d-16 OF THE

SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

 

For the month of February 2022

Commission File Number: 000-38511

SOHU.COM LIMITED

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

 

Level 18, Sohu.com Media Plaza

Block 3, No. 2 Kexueyuan South Road, Haidian District

Beijing 100190, People’s Republic of China

+86-10-6272-6666

(Address of principal executive office)

 

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover of Form 20-F or Form 40-F.    

Form 20-F  ☑             Form 40-F  ☐

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(1):  ☐    No  ☑

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(7):  ☐    No  ☑

 

 

 


Press Release

On February 22, 2022, the registrant announced its unaudited financial results for the fourth quarter and fiscal year ended December 31, 2021. A copy of the press release issued by the registrant regarding the foregoing is furnished herewith as Exhibit 99.1 and is incorporated herein by reference.

Exhibits.

 

99.1    Press release reporting Sohu.com Limited’s unaudited financial results for the fourth quarter and fiscal year ended December 31, 2021.


SIGNATURE

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

 

SOHU.COM LIMITED
By:   /s/ Joanna Lv
Name:   Joanna Lv
Title:   Chief Financial Officer

Date: February 22, 2022

EX-99.1

Exhibit 99.1

SOHU.COM REPORTS FOURTH QUARTER AND FISCAL YEAR 2021 UNAUDITED FINANCIAL RESULTS

BEIJING, February 22, 2022 –Sohu.com Limited (NASDAQ: SOHU), China’s leading online media, video, and game business group, today reported unaudited financial results for the fourth quarter and fiscal year ended December 31, 2021.

Fourth Quarter Highlights

 

   

Total revenues were US$193 million1, down 24% year-over-year and 11% quarter-over-quarter.

 

   

Brand advertising revenues were US$34 million, down 20% year-over-year and flat quarter-over-quarter.

 

   

Online game revenues were US$144 million, down 27% year-over-year and 14% quarter-over-quarter.

 

   

GAAP net income2 attributable to Sohu.com Limited was US$4 million, compared with net income of US$47 million in the fourth quarter of 2020 and net income of US$12 million in the third quarter of 2021.

 

   

Non-GAAP3 net income attributable to Sohu.com Limited was US$0.2 million, compared with net income of US$53 million in the fourth quarter of 2020 and net income of US$17 million in the third quarter of 2021.

Fiscal Year 2021 Highlights

 

   

Total revenues were US$836 million, up 11% compared with 2020.

 

   

Brand advertising revenues were US$135 million, down 8% compared with 2020.

 

   

Online game revenues were US$638 million, up 19% compared with 2020.

 

   

GAAP net income attributable to Sohu.com Limited was US$69 million, compared with net income of US$33 million in 2020, excluding the impact of an additional accrual of withholding income tax recognized by Changyou in the second quarter of 20204.

 

   

Non-GAAP net income attributable to Sohu.com Limited was US$79 million, compared with net income of US$51 million in 2020, excluding the impact of the additional accrual of withholding income tax described above.

Dr. Charles Zhang, Chairman and CEO of Sohu.com Limited, commented, “During the fourth quarter of 2021 and for the whole year, we faced ongoing significant challenges from the macroeconomic environment and uncertainties of the COVID-19 pandemic. Despite these headwinds, we were proactive in refining our technology, developing product innovations, improving operating efficiency and exploring differentiated monetization opportunities. In the fourth quarter, we were ahead of guidance in brand advertising revenue, and achieved profitability for the full year and every quarter in 2021. For Sohu Media and Sohu Video, we provided better user experience through improvements in products and social interaction features. We applied advanced live broadcasting technologies to large and unique content marketing events. Based on the competitive advantages of the Sohu product matrix, these live broadcasting events helped us to generate a high volume of premium content and wide social distribution. We were able to further consolidate our influence as a mainstream media platform, and better capture advertisers’ attention and budgets. For Changyou, its online game business delivered in-line quarterly results, while its overall revenue for 2021 continued to grow year-over-year.”

 

1 

On a constant currency (non-GAAP) basis, if the exchange rate in the fourth quarter of 2021 had been the same as it was in the fourth quarter of 2020, or RMB6.63=US$1.00, US$ total revenues in the fourth quarter of 2021 would have been US$186 million, or US$7 million less than GAAP total revenues, and down 26% year-over-year.

2 

Following the completion on September 23, 2021 of the transaction with Tencent related to Sogou, Sohu no longer has any ownership interest in Sogou. Retrospective adjustments to the historical statements have been made in order to provide a consistent basis of comparison. Unless indicated otherwise, results presented in this release exclude results from Sogou operations. For historical statements, the results of operations of Sogou and the gain from its disposal are presented in separate line items as discontinued operations.

3 

Non-GAAP results exclude share-based compensation expense; changes in fair value recognized in the Company’s consolidated statements of operations with respect to equity investments with readily determinable fair values; an impairment charge recognized for an investment unrelated to the Company’s core businesses; and interest expense recognized in connection with the one-time transition tax (the “Toll Charge”) imposed by the U.S. Tax Cuts and Jobs Act signed into law on December 22, 2017 (the “U.S. TCJA”). Explanation of the Company’s non-GAAP financial measures and related reconciliations to GAAP financial measures are included in the accompanying “Non-GAAP Disclosure” and “Reconciliations of Non-GAAP Results of Operation Measures to the Nearest Comparable GAAP Measures.”

4 

Following completion of the Changyou privatization, Changyou changed its policy for its PRC subsidiaries with respect to distribution of cash dividends. As a result, Changyou recognized an additional accrual of withholding income tax of US$88 million in the second quarter of 2020.


Fourth Quarter Financial Results

Revenues

Total revenues were US$193 million, down 24% year-over-year and 11% quarter-over-quarter.

Brand advertising revenues totaled US$34 million, down 20% year-over-year and flat quarter-over-quarter. The decrease was mainly due to decreases in portal advertising revenues.

Online game revenues were US$144 million, down 27% year-over-year and 14% quarter-over-quarter. The year-over-year decrease was mainly due to the natural decline of TLBB Vintage, which was launched during the fourth quarter of 2020. The quarter-over-quarter decrease was mainly due to the natural decline of Little Raccoon: Heroes, which was launched during the third quarter of 2021.

Gross Margin

Both GAAP and non-GAAP gross margin was 73%, compared with 79% in the fourth quarter of 2020 and 74% in the third quarter of 2021.

Both GAAP and non-GAAP gross margin for the brand advertising business was 28%, compared with 31% in the fourth quarter of 2020 and 29% in the third quarter of 2021.

Both GAAP and non-GAAP gross margin for online games was 84%, compared with 90% in the fourth quarter of 2020 and 83% in the third quarter of 2021. The year-over-year decrease in gross margin was mainly due to a higher percentage revenue contribution from mobile games, which typically require higher revenue-sharing payments.

Operating Expenses

For the fourth quarter of 2021, GAAP operating expenses totaled US$144 million, up 8% year-over-year and 7% quarter-over-quarter. Non-GAAP operating expenses were US$144 million, up 9% year-over-year and quarter-over-quarter. The year-over-year increase was mainly due to increases in salary and benefits expenses and marketing expenses. The quarter-over-quarter increase was mainly due to increases in marketing expenses and increases in Changyou’s outsourcing fees related to product development.

Operating Profit/(Loss)

GAAP operating loss was US$3 million, compared with an operating profit of US$67 million in the fourth quarter of 2020 and an operating profit of US$25 million in the third quarter of 2021.

Non-GAAP operating loss was US$3 million, compared with an operating profit of US$68 million in the fourth quarter of 2020 and an operating profit of US$28 million in the third quarter of 2021.

Income Tax Expense

GAAP income tax expense was US$9 million, compared with income tax expense of US$21 million in the fourth quarter of 2020 and income tax expense of US$20 million in the third quarter of 2021. Non-GAAP income tax expense was US$6 million, compared with income tax expense of US$21 million in the fourth quarter of 2020 and income tax expense of US$19 million in the third quarter of 2021. Income tax expense in the fourth quarter of 2021 included a one-time tax benefit of US$7 million recognized by Changyou after pre-adjustment of its income tax due for 2021.

Net Income

GAAP net income attributable to Sohu.com Limited was US$4 million, or net income of US$0.09 per fully-diluted ADS, compared with net income of US$47 million in the fourth quarter of 2020 and net income of US$12 million in the third quarter of 2021.

Non-GAAP net income attributable to Sohu.com Limited was US$0.2 million, or net income of US$0.01 per fully-diluted ADS, compared with net income of US$53 million in the fourth quarter of 2020 and net income of US$17 million in the third quarter of 2021.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

As of December 31, 2021, cash and cash equivalents, short-term investments and long-term time deposits were totaled approximately $1.59 billion.


Fiscal Year 2021 Financial Results

Revenues

Total revenues were US$836 million, up 11% compared with 2020.

Brand advertising revenues were US$135 million, down 8% compared with 2020. The decrease was mainly due to decreases in portal advertising revenues.

Online game revenues were US$638 million, up 19% compared with 2020. The year-over-year increase was mainly from TLBB Vintage.

Gross Margin

Both GAAP and non-GAAP gross margin was 76%, compared with 71% in 2020.

Both GAAP and non-GAAP gross margin for the brand advertising business was 26%, compared with 28% in 2020.

Both GAAP and non-GAAP gross margin for online games was 86%, compared with 83% in 2020.

Operating Expenses

For 2021, GAAP operating expenses totaled US$533 million, up 16% compared with 2020. Non-GAAP operating expenses were US$525 million, up 18% compared with 2020. The increase in operating expenses was mainly due to increases in salary and benefits expenses and marketing expenses.

Operating Profit

GAAP operating profit was US$97 million, compared with an operating profit of US$73 million in 2020.

Non-GAAP operating profit was US$106 million, compared with an operating profit of US$88 million in 2020.

Income Tax Expense

GAAP income tax expense was US$62 million, compared with income tax expense of US$133 million in 2020. Non-GAAP income tax expense was US$56 million, compared with income tax expense of US$127 million in 2020. The income tax expense in 2020 included an additional accrual of withholding income tax of US$88 million recognized by Changyou in the second quarter of 2020, as Changyou changed its policy for its PRC subsidiaries with respect to distribution of cash dividends after the completion of the privatization of Changyou.

Net Income

GAAP net income attributable to Sohu.com Limited was US$69 million, or net income of US$1.75 per fully-diluted ADS, compared with net income of US$33 million in 2020, excluding the impact of the additional accrual of withholding income tax recognized by Changyou in the second quarter of 2020 described above. Non-GAAP net income attributable to Sohu.com Limited was US$79 million, or net income of US$2.00 per fully-diluted ADS, compared with net income of US$51 million in 2020, excluding the impact of the additional accrual of withholding income tax described above.

Supplementary Information for Changyou Results

Fourth Quarter 2021 Operating Results

 

   

For PC games, total average monthly active user accounts5 (MAU) were 2.0 million, a decrease of 12% year-over-year and an increase of 1% quarter-over-quarter. The year-over-year decrease was mainly due to the natural decline of Changyou’s older games. Total quarterly aggregate active paying accounts6 (APA) were 0.9 million, flat year-over-year and a decrease of 8% quarter-over-quarter. The quarter-over-quarter decrease was mainly due to fewer in-game promotional activities launched for TLBB PC during the quarter.

 

   

For mobile games, total average MAU were 2.5 million, an increase of 3% year-over-year and a decrease of 45% quarter-over-quarter. The quarter-over-quarter decrease was mainly due to the natural decline of Little Raccoon: Heroes. Total quarterly APA were 0.5 million, a decrease of 14% year-over-year and 48% quarter-over-quarter. The year-over- year decrease was mainly from TLBB Honor and Illusion Connect. The quarter-over-quarter decrease was mainly due to the natural decline of Little Raccoon: Heroes.

 

5 

Monthly active user accounts refers to the number of registered accounts that are logged in to these games at least once during the month.

6 

Quarterly aggregate active paying accounts refers to the number of accounts from which game points are utilized at least once during the quarter.


Fourth Quarter 2021 Unaudited Financial Results

Total revenues were US$146 million, a decrease of 27% year-over-year and 14% quarter-over-quarter. Online game revenues were US$144 million, a decrease of 27% year-over-year and 14% quarter-over-quarter. Online advertising revenues were US$2 million, a decrease of 27% year-over-year and 33% quarter-over-quarter.

GAAP and non-GAAP gross profit were both US$122 million, a decrease of 32% year-over-year and 13% quarter-over-quarter.

GAAP operating expenses were US$69 million, flat year-over-year and an increase of 8% quarter-over-quarter. The quarter-over-quarter increase was mainly due to an increase in outsourcing fees related to product development.

Non-GAAP operating expenses were US$67 million, an increase of 1% year-over-year and 10% quarter-over-quarter.

GAAP operating profit was US$53 million, compared with an operating profit of US$110 million for the fourth quarter of 2020 and US$77 million for the third quarter of 2021.

Non-GAAP operating profit was US$55 million, compared with a non-GAAP operating profit of US$112 million for the fourth quarter of 2020 and US$79 million for the third quarter of 2021.

Fiscal Year 2021 Unaudited Financial Results

Total revenues were US$649 million, an increase of 18% year-over-year. Online game revenues were US$638 million, an increase of 19% year-over-year. Online advertising revenues were US$11 million, a decrease of 8% year-over-year.

GAAP and non-GAAP gross profit were both US$558 million, an increase of 23% year-over-year.

GAAP operating expenses were US$256 million, an increase of 13% year-over-year. The year-over-year increase was mainly due to an increase in bonus expenses related to revenue growth.

Non-GAAP operating expenses were US$249 million, an increase of 15% year-over-year.

GAAP operating profit was US$302 million, compared with an operating profit of US$226 million for 2020.

Non-GAAP operating profit was US$310 million, compared with a non-GAAP operating profit of US$238 million for 2020.

Recent Development

As previously announced, on November 13, 2021 Sohu’s board of directors authorized a share repurchase program of up to US$100 million of the outstanding American depositary shares (“ADSs”) of Sohu over the next twelve months. As of February 18, 2022, Sohu had repurchased 3,079,064 ADSs under the share repurchase program for an aggregate cost of approximately US$53 million.

Business Outlook

For the first quarter of 2022, Sohu estimates:

 

   

Brand advertising revenues to be between US$23 million and US$26 million; this implies an annual decrease of 15% to 25% and a sequential decrease of 23% to 32%.

 

   

Online game revenues to be between US$130 million and US$140 million; this implies an annual decrease of 21% to 26% and a sequential decrease of 3% to 10%.

 

   

Non-GAAP net loss attributable to Sohu.com Limited to be between US$10 million and US$20 million; and GAAP net loss attributable to Sohu.com Limited to be between US$13 million US$23 million.

For the first quarter 2022 guidance, the Company has adopted a presumed exchange rate of RMB6.36 =US$1.00, as compared with the actual exchange rate of approximately RMB6.48=US$1.00 for the first quarter of 2021, and RMB6.40=US$1.00 for the fourth quarter of 2021.


This forecast reflects Sohu’s management’s current and preliminary view, which is subject to substantial uncertainty, particularly in view of the potential ongoing impact of the worldwide COVID-19 pandemic, which remains difficult to predict.

Non-GAAP Disclosure

To supplement the unaudited consolidated financial statements presented in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”), Sohu’s management uses non-GAAP measures of gross profit, operating profit, net income, net income attributable to Sohu.com Limited and diluted net income attributable to Sohu.com Limited per ADS, which are adjusted from results based on GAAP to exclude the impact of the share-based awards, which consist mainly of share-based compensation expense; changes in fair value recognized in the Company’s consolidated statements of operations with respect to equity investments with readily determinable fair values; an impairment charge recognized for an investment unrelated to the Company’s core businesses; and interest expense recognized in connection with the Toll Charge imposed by the U.S. TCJA. These measures should be considered in addition to results prepared in accordance with GAAP, but should not be considered a substitute for, or superior to, GAAP results.

Sohu’s management believes excluding share-based compensation expense, changes in fair value recognized in the Company’s consolidated statements of operations with respect to equity investments with readily determinable fair values; the impairment charge recognized for an investment unrelated to the Company’s core businesses; and interest recognized in connection with the Toll Charge from its non-GAAP financial measure is useful for itself and investors. Further, the impact of share-based compensation expense and changes in fair value recognized in the Company’s consolidated statements of operations with respect to equity investments with readily determinable fair values; the impairment charge recognized for an investment unrelated to the Company’s core businesses; and interest expense recognized in connection with the Toll Charge cannot be anticipated by management and business line leaders and these expenses were not built into the annual budgets and quarterly forecasts that have been the basis for information Sohu provides to analysts and investors as guidance for future operating performance. As the impact of share-based compensation expense, changes in fair value recognized in the Company’s consolidated statements of operations with respect to equity investments with readily determinable fair values, and the impairment charge recognized for an investment unrelated to the Company’s core businesses does not involve subsequent cash outflow or is reflected in the cash flows at the equity transaction level, Sohu does not factor this impact in when evaluating and approving expenditures or when determining the allocation of its resources to its business segments. As a result, in general, the monthly financial results for internal reporting and any performance measures for commissions and bonuses are based on non-GAAP financial measures that exclude share-based compensation expense, changes in fair value recognized in the Company’s consolidated statements of operations with respect to equity investments with readily determinable fair values, the impairment charge recognized for an investment unrelated to the Company’s core businesses, and also excluded the interest expense recognized in connection with the Toll Charge.

The non-GAAP financial measures are provided to enhance investors’ overall understanding of Sohu’s current financial performance and prospects for the future. A limitation of using non-GAAP gross profit, operating profit, net income, net income attributable to Sohu.com Limited and diluted net income attributable to Sohu.com Limited per ADS, excluding share-based compensation expense, is that the impact of share-based awards has been and will continue to be a significant recurring expense in Sohu’s business for the foreseeable future. In order to mitigate these limitations Sohu has provided specific information regarding the GAAP amounts excluded from each non-GAAP measure. The accompanying tables include details on the reconciliation between the GAAP financial measures that are most directly comparable to the non-GAAP financial measures that have been presented.

Notes to Financial Information

Financial information in this press release other than the information indicated as being non-GAAP is derived from Sohu’s unaudited financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP.

Safe Harbor Statement

This announcement contains forward-looking statements. It is currently expected that the Business Outlook will not be updated until release of Sohu’s next quarterly earnings announcement; however, Sohu reserves right to update its Business Outlook at any time for any reason. Statements that are not historical facts, including statements about Sohu’s beliefs and expectations, are forward-looking statements. These statements are based on current plans, estimates and projections, and therefore you should not place undue reliance on them. Forward-looking statements involve inherent risks and uncertainties. We caution you that a number of important factors could cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking statement. Potential risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to, instability in global financial and credit markets and its potential impact on the Chinese economy; exchange rate fluctuations, including their potential impact on the Chinese economy and on Sohu’s reported US dollar results; recent slow-downs in the growth of the Chinese economy; the uncertain regulatory landscape in the People’s Republic of China; fluctuations in Sohu’s quarterly operating results; the possibilities that Sohu will be unable to recoup its investment in video content and that Changyou will be unable to develop a series of successful games for mobile platforms or successfully monetize mobile games it develops or acquires; Sohu’s reliance on online advertising sales, online games and mobile services for its revenues; the impact of the U.S. TCJA; and the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on the economy in China in general and on Sohu’s business in particular. Further information regarding these and other risks is included in Sohu’s annual report on Form 20-F for the year ended December 31, 2020, and other filings with and information furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission.


Conference Call and Webcast

Sohu’s management team will host a conference call at 7:30 a.m. U.S. Eastern Time, February 22, 2022 (8:30 p.m. Beijing/Hong Kong time, February 22, 2022) following the quarterly results announcement. Participants can register for the conference call by navigating to http://apac.directeventreg.com/registration/event/3658638. Once preregistration has been completed, participants will receive dial-in numbers, an event passcode, and a unique registrant ID.

To join the conference, please dial the number you receive, enter the event passcode followed by your unique registrant ID, and you will be joined to the conference instantly. Please dial in 10 minutes before the call is scheduled to begin.

A telephone replay of the call will be available after the conclusion of the conference call at 10:30 a.m. Eastern Time February 22 through March 1, 2022. The dial-in details for the telephone replay are:

 

International:

   +1-646-254-3697

Passcode:

   3658638

The live Webcast and archive of the conference call will be available on the Investor Relations section of Sohu’s Website at http://investors.sohu.com/.

About Sohu.com

Sohu.com Limited (NASDAQ: SOHU) was established by Dr. Charles Zhang, one of China’s internet pioneers, in the 1990s. As a mainstream media platform in China, Sohu is indispensable to the daily life of millions of Chinese, providing a network of web properties and community based products which continually offer a broad array of choices regarding information, entertainment and communication to the vast number of Sohu users. Sohu has built one of the most comprehensive matrices of Chinese language web properties, consisting of the leading online media destinations Sohu News App, mobile news portal m.sohu.com, PC portal www.sohu.com; online video website tv.sohu.com; and the online games platform www.changyou.com/en/.

Sohu provides online brand advertising services as well as multiple news, information and content services on its matrix of websites and also on its mobile platforms. Sohu’s online game business, conducted by its subsidiary Changyou, develops and operates a diverse portfolio of PC and mobile games, such as Tian Long Ba Bu (“TLBB”), one of the most popular PC games in China. Changyou also owns and operates the 17173.com Website, a game information portal in China.

For investor and media inquiries, please contact:

In China:

 

Ms. Pu Huang
Sohu.com Limited
Tel:    +86 (10) 6272-6645
E-mail:    ir@contact.sohu.com

In the United States:

 

Ms. Linda Bergkamp
Christensen
Tel:    +1 (480) 614-3004
E-mail:    lbergkamp@christensenir.com


SOHU.COM LIMITED

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(UNAUDITED, IN THOUSANDS EXCEPT PER SHARE AMOUNTS)

 

     Three Months Ended     Twelve Months Ended  
     Dec. 31, 2021     Sep. 30, 2021     Dec. 31, 2020     Dec. 31, 2021     Dec. 31, 2020  

Revenues:

          

Brand advertising

   $ 33,638     $ 33,748     $ 41,810     $ 134,967     $ 146,526  

Online games

     143,708       166,750       196,063       638,225       536,684  

Others

     15,645       15,592       15,362       62,384       66,680  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total revenues

     192,991       216,090       253,235       835,576       749,890  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cost of revenues:

          

Brand advertising (includes share-based compensation expense of $-115, $7, $-59, $1, and $177 respectively)

     24,214       24,006       28,836       99,522       105,604  

Online games (includes share-based compensation expense of $43, $78, $79, $276, and $543, respectively)

     23,053       28,977       19,154       87,616       91,526  

Others

     4,477       3,754       5,086       17,533       20,307  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total cost of revenues

     51,744       56,737       53,076       204,671       217,437  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Gross profit

     141,247       159,353       200,159       630,905       532,453  

Operating expenses:

          

Product development (includes share-based compensation expense of $437, $1,118, $966, $3,904, and $7,326 respectively)

     68,392       65,898       65,671       268,863       241,941  

Sales and marketing (includes share-based compensation expense of $-186, $83, $-95, $168, and $458 respectively)

     54,793       45,349       51,945       182,690       159,787  

General and administrative (includes share-based compensation expense of $110, $1,368, $459, $4,229, and $5,976 respectively)

     20,970       23,290       15,696       81,880       57,354  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total operating expenses

     144,155       134,537       133,312       533,433       459,082  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Operating profit/(loss)

     (2,908     24,816       66,847       97,472       73,371  

Other income, net

     12,982       5,043       1,738       29,416       25,993  

Interest income

     3,359       4,200       2,670       15,641       7,369  

Interest expense

     —         (2,501     (1,176     (7,500     (6,234

Exchange difference

     (1,150     317       (2,080     (3,462     (3,800
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income before income tax expense

     12,283       31,875       67,999       131,567       96,699  

Income tax expense7

     8,695       19,577       21,416       62,296       133,226  

Net income/(loss) from continuing operations

     3,588       12,298       46,583       69,271       (36,527
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income/(loss) from discontinued operations, net of tax8

     —         756,768       (9,212     864,902       (91,793
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income/(loss)

     3,588       769,066       37,371       934,173       (128,320
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Less: Net income/( loss) from continuing operations attributable to the noncontrolling interest shareholders

     (1     (1     2       (3     18,448  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Less: Net income/(loss) from discontinued operations attributable to the noncontrolling interest shareholders

     —         (65,134     (6,119     6,451       (60,656
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income/(loss) from continuing operations attributable to Sohu.com Limited

     3,589       12,299       46,581       69,274       (54,975
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income/(loss) from discontinued operations attributable to Sohu.com Limited

     —         821,902       (3,093     858,451       (31,137
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income/(loss) attributable to Sohu.com Limited

     3,589       834,201       43,488       927,725       (86,112
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Basic net income/(loss) from continuing operations per share/ADS attributable to Sohu.com Limited9

   $ 0.09     $ 0.31     $ 1.18     $ 1.75     $ (1.39
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Basic net income/(loss) from discontinued operations per share/ADS attributable to Sohu.com Limited

   $ —       $ 20.75     $ (0.08   $ 21.74     $ (0.79
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Basic net income/(loss) per share/ADS attributable to Sohu.com Limited

   $ 0.09     $ 21.06     $ 1.10     $ 23.49     $ (2.18
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Shares/ADSs used in computing basic net income/(loss) per share/ADS attributable to Sohu.com Limited

     39,373       39,614       39,508       39,501       39,452  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Diluted net income/(loss) from continuing operations per share/ADS attributable to Sohu.com Limited

   $ 0.09     $ 0.31     $ 1.18     $ 1.75     $ (1.40
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Diluted net income/(loss) from discontinued operations per share/ADS attributable to Sohu.com Limited

   $ —       $ 20.75     $ (0.08   $ 21.74     $ (0.79
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Diluted net income/(loss) per share/ADS attributable to Sohu.com Limited

   $ 0.09     $ 21.06     $ 1.10     $ 23.49     $ (2.19
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Shares/ADSs used in computing diluted net income/(loss) per share/ADS attributable to Sohu.com Limited

     39,373       39,614       39,508       39,501       39,452  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

7 

Income tax expense for 2020 includes an additional accrual of withholding income tax of US$88 million recognized by Changyou in the second quarter of 2020, as Changyou changed its policy for its PRC subsidiaries with respect to distribution of cash dividends after the completion of the privatization of Changyou.

8 

Following the completion on September 23, 2021 of the transaction with Tencent related to Sogou, Sohu no longer has any ownership interest in Sogou. Retrospective adjustments to the historical statements have been made in order to provide a consistent basis of comparison. Unless indicated otherwise, results presented in this release exclude results from Sogou operations. For historical statements, the results of operations of Sogou and the gain from its disposal are presented in separate line items as discontinued operations.

9 

Each ADS represents one ordinary share.


SOHU.COM LIMITED

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(UNAUDITED, IN THOUSANDS)

 

     As of Dec. 31, 2021      As of Dec. 31, 2020  

ASSETS

     

Current assets:

     

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 998,949      $ 217,057  

Restricted cash

     1,969        330,791  

Short-term investments

     399,345        100,745  

Accounts receivable, net

     82,550        87,521  

Prepaid and other current assets

     107,311        106,590  

Assets held for sale (current)

     —          1,412,168  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total current assets

     1,590,124        2,254,872  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Long-term investments, net

     53,121        31,634  

Fixed assets, net

     329,997        337,674  

Goodwill

     48,811        48,434  

Intangible assets, net

     9,136        4,842  

Long -term time deposits

     189,007        —    

Restricted time deposits

     —          101,519  

Prepaid non-current assets

     —          1,006  

Other assets

     25,589        42,140  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total assets

   $ 2,245,785      $ 2,822,121  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

LIABILITIES

     

Current liabilities:

     

Accounts payable

   $ 87,447      $ 107,611  

Accrued liabilities

     138,196        157,513  

Receipts in advance and deferred revenue

     57,041        52,055  

Accrued salary and benefits

     91,485        100,826  

Taxes payable

     16,714        28,006  

Short-term bank loans

     —          315,550  

Other short-term liabilities

     112,568        106,171  

Liabilities held for sale (current)

     —          416,998  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total current liabilities

   $ 503,451      $ 1,284,730  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Long-term other payables

     3,922        3,202  

Long-term bank loans

     —          92,000  

Long-term tax liabilities

     443,083        406,353  

Other long-term liabilities

     3,142        3,855  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total long-term liabilities

   $ 450,147      $ 505,410  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total liabilities

   $ 953,598      $ 1,790,140  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY:

     

Sohu.com Limited shareholders’ equity

     1,290,869        347,369  

Noncontrolling interest

     1,318        684,612  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total shareholders’ equity

   $ 1,292,187      $ 1,031,981  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity

   $ 2,245,785      $ 2,822,121  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 


SOHU.COM LIMITED

RECONCILIATIONS OF NON-GAAP RESULTS OF OPERATIONS MEASURES TO THE NEAREST COMPARABLE GAAP MEASURES

(UNAUDITED, IN THOUSANDS EXCEPT PER SHARE AMOUNTS)

 

     Three Months Ended Dec. 31, 2021     Three Months Ended Sep. 30, 2021     Three Months Ended Dec. 31, 2020  
     GAAP     Non-GAAP
Adjustments
    Non-GAAP     GAAP     Non-GAAP
Adjustments
    Non-GAAP     GAAP     Non-GAAP
Adjustments
    Non-GAAP  
       (115 )(a)          7 (a)          (59 ) (a)   
    

 

 

       

 

 

       

 

 

   

Brand advertising gross profit

   $ 9,424     $ (115   $ 9,309     $ 9,742     $ 7     $ 9,749     $ 12,974     $ (59   $ 12,915  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Brand advertising gross margin

     28       28     29       29     31       31
  

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

 
       43 (a)          78 (a)          79 (a)   
    

 

 

       

 

 

       

 

 

   

Online games gross profit

   $ 120,655     $ 43     $ 120,698     $ 137,773     $ 78     $ 137,851     $ 176,909     $ 79     $ 176,988  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Online games gross margin

     84       84     83       83     90       90
  

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

 
       —   (a)          —   (a)          —   (a)   
    

 

 

       

 

 

       

 

 

   

Others gross profit

   $ 11,168     $ —       $ 11,168     $ 11,838     $ —       $ 11,838     $ 10,276     $ —       $ 10,276  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Others gross margin

     71       71     76       76     67       67
  

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

 
       (72 ) (a)          85 (a)          20 (a)   
    

 

 

       

 

 

       

 

 

   

Gross profit

   $ 141,247     $ (72   $ 141,175     $ 159,353     $ 85     $ 159,438     $ 200,159     $ 20     $ 200,179  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Gross margin

     73       73     74       74     79       79
  

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

 

Operating expenses

   $ 144,155     $ (361 )(a)    $ 143,794     $ 134,537     $ (2,639 )(a)    $ 131,898     $ 133,312     $ (1,330 )(a)    $ 131,982  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
       289 (a)          2,724 (a)          1,350 (a)   
    

 

 

       

 

 

       

 

 

   

Operating profit/(loss)

   $ (2,908   $ 289     $ (2,619   $ 24,816     $ 2,724     $ 27,540     $ 66,847     $ 1,350     $ 68,197  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Operating margin

     -2       -1     11       13     26       27
  

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

 

Income tax expense

   $ 8,695     $ (2,863 )(b,c)    $ 5,832     $ 19,577     $ (865 )(b,c)    $ 18,712     $ 21,416     $ (8 )(b,c)    $ 21,408  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
       289 (a)          2,724 (a)          1,350 (a)   
       (4,900 )(b)          1,068 (b)          3,547 (b)   
       1,230 (c)          1,221 (c)          1,190 (c)   
    

 

 

       

 

 

       

 

 

   

Net income before non-controlling interest

   $ 3,588     $ (3,381   $ 207     $ 12,298     $ 5,013     $ 17,311     $ 46,583     $ 6,087     $ 52,670  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
       289 (a)          2,724 (a)          1,350 (a)   
       (4,900 )(b)          1,068 (b)          3,547 (b)   
       1,230 (c)          1,221 (c)          1,190 (c)   
    

 

 

       

 

 

       

 

 

   

Net income from continuing operations attributable to Sohu.com Limited for diluted net loss per share/ADS

   $ 3,589     $ (3,381   $ 208     $ 12,299     $ 5,013     $ 17,312     $ 46,581     $ 6,087     $ 52,668  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income/(loss) from discontinued operations attributable to Sohu.com Limited for diluted net loss per share/ADS10

   $ —       $ —       $ —       $ 821,902     $ 320     $ 822,222     $ (3,093   $ 425     $ (2,668
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income attributable to Sohu.com Limited for diluted net loss per share/ADS

   $ 3,589     $ (3,381   $ 208     $ 834,201     $ 5,333     $ 839,534     $ 43,488     $ 6,512     $ 50,000  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Diluted net income from continuing operations per share/ADS attributable to Sohu.com Limited

   $ 0.09       $ 0.01     $ 0.31       $ 0.44     $ 1.18       $ 1.33  
  

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

 

Diluted net income/(loss) from discontinued operations per share/ADS attributable to Sohu.com Limited

   $ —         $ —       $ 20.75       $ 20.76     $ (0.08     $ (0.06
  

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

 

Diluted net income per share/ADS attributable to Sohu.com Limited

   $ 0.09       $ 0.01     $ 21.06       $ 21.19     $ 1.10       $ 1.27  
  

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

 

Shares/ADSs used in computing diluted net income/(loss) per share/ADS attributable to Sohu.com Limited

     39,373         39,373       39,614         39,614       39,508         39,508  
  

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

 

Note:

(a)

To eliminate the impact of share-based awards as measured using the fair value method. This adjustment does not have an impact on income tax expense.

(b)

To adjust for changes in the fair value of the Company’s investments and the income tax effect.

(c)

To adjust for the effect of the U.S. TCJA.

10

Following the completion on September 23, 2021 of the transaction with Tencent related to Sogou, Sohu no longer has any ownership interest in Sogou. Retrospective adjustments to the historical statements have been made in order to provide a consistent basis of comparison. Unless indicated otherwise, results presented in this release exclude results from Sogou operations. For historical statements, the results of operations of Sogou and the gain from its disposal are presented in separate line items as discontinued operations.


SOHU.COM LIMITED

RECONCILIATIONS OF NON-GAAP RESULTS OF OPERATION MEASURES TO THE NEAREST COMPARABLE GAAP MEASURES

(UNAUDITED, IN THOUSANDS EXCEPT PER SHARE AMOUNTS)

 

     Twelve Months Ended Dec. 31, 2021     Twelve Months Ended Dec. 31, 2020  
     GAAP     Non-GAAP
Adjustments
         Non-GAAP     GAAP     Non-GAAP
Adjustments
         Non-GAAP  
       1     (a)          177     (a)   
    

 

 

          

 

 

      

Brand advertising gross profit

   $ 35,445     $ 1        $ 35,446     $ 40,922     $ 177        $ 41,099  
  

 

 

   

 

 

      

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

      

 

 

 

Brand advertising gross margin

     26          26     28          28
  

 

 

        

 

 

   

 

 

        

 

 

 
       276     (a)          543     (a)   
    

 

 

          

 

 

      

Online games gross profit

   $ 550,609     $ 276        $ 550,885     $ 445,158     $ 543        $ 445,701  
  

 

 

   

 

 

      

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

      

 

 

 

Online games gross margin

     86          86     83          83
  

 

 

        

 

 

   

 

 

        

 

 

 
       —       (a)          —       (a)   
    

 

 

          

 

 

      

Others gross profit

   $ 44,851     $ —          $ 44,851     $ 46,373     $ —          $ 46,373  
  

 

 

   

 

 

      

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

      

 

 

 

Others gross margin

     72          72     70          70
  

 

 

        

 

 

   

 

 

        

 

 

 
       277     (a)          720     (a)   
    

 

 

          

 

 

      

Gross profit

   $ 630,905     $ 277        $ 631,182     $ 532,453     $ 720        $ 533,173  
  

 

 

   

 

 

      

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

      

 

 

 

Gross margin

     76          76     71          71
  

 

 

        

 

 

   

 

 

        

 

 

 

Operating expenses

   $ 533,433     $ (8,301   (a)    $ 525,132     $ 459,082     $ (13,760   (a)    $ 445,322  
  

 

 

   

 

 

      

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

      

 

 

 
       8,578     (a)          14,480     (a)   
    

 

 

          

 

 

      

Operating profit

   $ 97,472     $ 8,578        $ 106,050     $ 73,371     $ 14,480        $ 87,851  
  

 

 

   

 

 

      

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

      

 

 

 

Operating margin

     12          13     10          12
  

 

 

        

 

 

   

 

 

        

 

 

 

Income tax expense11

   $ 62,296     $ (6,101   (c,d)    $ 56,195     $ 133,226     $ (5,985   (c,d)    $ 127,241  
  

 

 

   

 

 

      

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

      

 

 

 
       8,578     (a)          14,480     (a)   
       (3,828   (c)          660     (c)   
       4,827     (d)          6,205     (d)   
       156     (e)          —       (e)   
    

 

 

          

 

 

      

Net income/(loss) before non-controlling interest

     69,271       9,733          79,004       (36,527     21,345          (15,182
  

 

 

   

 

 

      

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

      

 

 

 
       8578     (a)          14,480     (a)   
       —       (b)          (2,868   (b)   
       (3,828   (c)          660     (c)   
       4,827     (d)          6,205     (d)   
       156     (e)          —       (e)   
    

 

 

          

 

 

      

Net income/(loss) from continuing operations attributable to Sohu.com Limited for diluted net loss per ADS

   $ 69,274     $ 9,733        $ 79,007     $ (55,365   $ 18,477        $ (36,888
  

 

 

   

 

 

      

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net income/(loss) from discontinued operations attributable to Sohu.com Limited for diluted net loss per ADS 12

   $ 858,431       1,216          859,647     $ (31,139     3,048        $ (28,091
  

 

 

   

 

 

      

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net income/(loss) attributable to Sohu.com Limited for diluted net loss per ADS

   $ 927,705       10,949          938,654     $ (86,504     21,525        $ (64,979
  

 

 

   

 

 

      

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

      

 

 

 

Diluted net income/(loss) from continuing operations per ADS attributable to Sohu.com Limited

   $ 1.75          $ 2.00     $ (1.40        $ (0.94
  

 

 

        

 

 

   

 

 

        

 

 

 

Diluted net income/ (loss) from discontinued operations per ADS attributable to Sohu.com Limited

   $ 21.74            21.76     $ (0.79        $ (0.71
  

 

 

        

 

 

   

 

 

        

 

 

 

Diluted net income/(loss) per ADS attributable to Sohu.com Limited.

   $ 23.49            23.76     $ (2.19        $ (1.65
  

 

 

        

 

 

   

 

 

        

 

 

 

ADS used in computing diluted net income/(loss) per ADS attributable to Sohu.com Limited

     39,501            39,501       39,452            39,452  
  

 

 

        

 

 

   

 

 

        

 

 

 

Note:

(a)

To eliminate the impact of share-based awards as measured using the fair value method. This adjustment does not have an impact on income tax expense.

(b)

To adjust Sohu’s economic interests in Changyou attributable to the above non-GAAP adjustments. This adjustment does not have an impact on income tax expense.

(c)

To adjust for changes in the fair value of the Company’s investments and the income tax effect.

(d)

To adjust for the effect of the U.S. TCJA.

(e)

To adjust for the one-time impairment charge recognized for an investment unrelated to the Company’s core businesses.

11 

For the income tax expense in 2020, following completion of the Changyou privatization, Changyou changed its policy for its PRC subsidiaries with respect to distribution of cash dividends. As a result, Changyou recognized an additional accrual of withholding income tax of US$88 million in the second quarter of 2020.

12 

Following the completion on September 23, 2021 of the transaction with Tencent related to Sogou, Sohu no longer has any ownership interest in Sogou. Retrospective adjustments to the historical statements have been made in order to provide a consistent basis of comparison. Unless indicated otherwise, results presented in this release exclude results from Sogou operations. For historical statements, the results of operations of Sogou and the gain from its disposal are presented in separate line items as discontinued operations.